Consumer Advice
What Counts As Essential Travel During The Covid-19?
Free, practical consumer advice and information on the coronavirus pandemic for the citizens of Scotland
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has advised against all but essential travel to foreign land, cities and areas. This comprises two key travel recommended notices: 1. If you are abroad, return to the UK as quickly as as you possibly can if commercial flights are still open 2. If you are presently in the UK, do not travel to foreign land except if it is utterly essential Several airlines are now announcing cancellations of flights and the stalling of aircraft after the declaration that many countries are putting into effect ‘lockdown’ of borders and the restraint of movement to slow the spread of the virus.
The Government has declared a affiliation with airlines to organise special chartered planes. These will return residents that are currently marooned abroad. Further information will be released by the government’s travel advice, all British embassies and all British high commissions. A devoted travel supervision company will be utilized for stranded nationals to reserve and pay for the flight back home.
More information on going abroad and current government suggestions are available at www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice Consumers who are yet to travel to their destination – Owed a compensation or, in some cases, the possibility to rebook for some other date.
Flight and Holiday Cancellations
Flights being part of a holiday package
Entire cost of the holiday will be refunded. This is happening certainly for some patrons, but customers can get in touch with the company that they booked through for further explanation.
Hotel and Flights booked separately
Patrons are suggested to contact their hotels, requesting a repayment/change in dates. Several airlines are letting travellers to rebook flights for free.
In circumstances where the hotel and site are operational, and the booking is non-refundable, then travellers may lose out.
Travel Insurance policies
Customers are urged to make sure the specifics of travel insurance policies that they have bought. These may offer financial compensation in conditions where other ways do not.
If consumers have organised travel to infected regions after a warning was issued in the area, then there is a chance that any insurance policy may be invalidated by this. Customers are recommended to check the details of their insurance policies and if at all unsure, contact their insurance company promptly for more information.
New travel insurance policies
In light of present happenings, several insurance companies have ceased selling new travel insurance plans and, in several situations, have modified cover as a consequence of the coronavirus outbreak. The Association of British Insurers has declared that travel insurance is a product meant to be used in unprecedented conditions, and due to the present condition, problems arising as a result of coronavirus are no longer considered ‘unforeseen’.
Already abroad and no meathods of getting back to the UK – Airlines have a obligation of concern to those travellers in a foreign country if they have stopped a return flight. The airline ought to furthermore pay for any further charges for housing and any food required. For those patrons who have accepted a refund, then the responsibility of care ends here. It is then the obligation of the commuter to coordinate travel back to the UK.
In situations where none of the above is probable, or where patrons feel stranded, they are instructed to contact the embassy in their current locality to seek further help. Specific embassy locations can be obtained by visiting www.gov.uk/world/embassies and searching depending on your destination.
Travellers opting to cancel their travel plans
If there has been no caution issued in relation to a destination that the traveller chooses to journey to, and the customer picks to cancel their plans, then there is no automatic right to repayment.
Consumers are advised to certify policy and booking approval specifics and to contact their insurance/travel provider if explanation is wanted or a repayment due. If you feel that your consumer rights have been violated, you can contact consumeradvice.scot for more information and advice.
Events and Entertainment
Cancelled events
If the tickets to an event such as a concert or sports event have been cancelled, and these have been booked through an certified booking site, then you should genrally get a refund.
The Society of Ticket Agents and Retailers (STAR) is the industry’s self-regulatory association and as such, compel firms registered with them to refund the ticket’s face value cost when an event is cancelled. This does not consist of the costs incurred for delivery.
It is advised that for any other ticket retailer, the particular company terms and conditions are consulted. For resale sites and other events, the corporation who originally sold the tickets should be contacted in the first instance to request reimbursements. There may also be the possibility to rebook at a later date if the event is being rearranged.
Postponed events
Original tickets should be retained until a rearranged or altered date is announced. If there is an problem with the date that the event or concert has been to is not fitting, then a reimbursement can be bidden through the original booking company.
As with cancelled events, this may not include the fee incurred for booking fees or delivery.
Specific events may differ, contingent on the terms and conditions of the planner.
Patrons deciding not to show up – If customers choose not to concerts or sporting events, but the event is still going ahead, there is little possibility of getting money back.
Cinema cessations
Numerous of the larger film chains have declared that they will be closing all their screens in the UK until further communication. For patrons who have already bought tickets, repayments or the option to reschedule this to a later date (if possible) are offered.
A few of the larger chains with loyalty cards and monthly membership are recommending that monthly charges will continue, with a view to offering the ‘time back’ once service recommences as regular. Others are recommending that they will be resting payments for memberships. Customers are recommended to watch on the websites and social media updates from the cinema that they have booked through.
Getting back hotel and travel costs
If an event is cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic and there have been expenditures incurred for hotels and travel, then the companies for all of these should be contacted for more information on repayments.
Specific terms and conditions may differ, but possibilities may be offered to delay or rebook on an alternative date due to current situations.
As a side note, if the hotel or travel provider is unable to deliver the facility due to the coronavirus outbreak, then a refund should be paid. Reservations for weddings and special occasions
Marriages and special events could possibly be affected by the outbreak of coronavirus. If the venue or company catering the service or arranging cancels, then a reimbursement should be arranged for whatever has been cancelled. For those with wedding cover, terms and conditions should be conferred for whatever that can be retrieved back. If it is the customer, or person who has reserved the event that is deciding to cancel or reschedule the event, then some costs may apply. Negotiation and discussion with the coordinator around rescheduling the event is vital.
For anything that has previously been paid in terms of deposits that cannot be reimbursed, the planner should outline in detail the cause why a repayment is not conceivable, consisting any costs they have experienced that are being passed on to the customer.
Consumer rights and useful legislation
Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act protects clients for purchases made on credit cards in excess of £100. This makes the credit card company ‘joint and severally’ liable when a service or product that has been paid for cannot be entertained.
For purchases under £100 made on a credit card, or those made on a debit card, buyers can contact their bank and try and make a claim through the ‘chargeback scheme’. This cannot be enforced by law, and the provision of this plan is at the discretion of the bank or building society.
Consumer rights are the same throughout the coronavirus crisis. A few delivery firms have declared delays on non-essential goods for transporting medical items and necessary items. For additional information on orders placed or delays experienced, the business delivering the goods must be the very first contact point.
We have detailed the important consumer rights legislation that is applicable in various situations below.
But, a complete guide to consumer rights, including different areas, is accessible by going thorugh consumeradvice.scot knowledge centre: https://www.consumeradvice.scot/knowledge-centre/
Consumer Rights Act 2015 – Faulty Goods – Repair or Replace
While buying items from a dealer, the Consumer Rights Act 2015 states they should be:
- Of nice quality (free from any defects / damage and durable)
- As the agentexplained
- Exactly like any sample shown
- The same as any model shown Perfect for the purpose told to the agent
When requesting for repair or replacement within first thirty days, then the consumer enters the wait period with the remaining 30 days (minimum of 7 days) resuming after replacement or repair.
Buyers who think that anything mentioned above don’t apply to their goods and have gone beyond the initial thirty days after ordering, might be entitled to repair/replacement which is –
- Free of charge
- Repair should be permanent
- Replacement should be exact same
- Within reasonable timescale
- Without leading to significant inconvenience
In case a repair/replacement isn’t possible then they might rather be entitled to:
- Keep the products for a reduced rate
- Return the goods for a reimbursement (full refund within 6 months or perhaps partial refund after or if a vehicle)
Private Sales – Sale of Goods Act 1979
When something is purchased from a private seller, the customer is insured by the Sale of Goods Act 1979 which declares the products must match the explanation provided by the seller. This comprises:
- Any description in an ad
- Any description given in an e-mail or text message Any description during discussions over the call or face to face
If the purchaser thinks that the items don’t match the seller’s description, then they could be eligible for;
- A total reimbursement if the products have not been accepted (not used and problem noted instantly)
- Loss – a monetary amount to apy for repairs or the difference between what was paid and what the goods are worth
The trouble of proof is on the customer to prove that the products don’t match the sellers description, that might be tough if the description was given orally.
Rail companies and travel providers have different rules regarding re-payments of tickets impacted by the coronavirus outbreak.
Scotrail are giving refunds on several train ticket types. Their process has altered slightly due to the circumstances, and an administration fee may apply, depending on the ticket type.
A useful guide to refunds that are provided from Scotrail can be found here: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/plan-your-journey/refunds Those people who have booked a trip which is no longer essential or have planned travel to a cancelled function should call the travel service for more info on their individual conditions, along with refund policies.
Although the Government has advised that everybody abroad should return to the United Kingdom, several are yet stuck with no means to get back home.
The Government has adopted steps like especially chartered planes to help bring citizens home, but this might take some time. For the moment, they have made numerous suggestions about what people who are trapped abroad should do.
If somebody suffers or feels they have coronavirus
The Government authorities of both the region and nation in which the buyer is staying will give advice and assistance on what to do if somebody has, or believes that they have, coronavirus. Also, the citizen must seek medical help and self-quarantine.
The NHS have put together a guide on symptoms that are typically shown when somebody is suffering from coronavirus. This is available at:
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/symptoms-and-what-to-do/
The embassy or consulate in the region where the UK citizen finds themselves can be used to contact the local authorities. For more information on embassies, or to find the closest one in your area, please call on 0207 008 1500, or alternatively click:
https://www.gov.uk/world/embassies#
If a visa is expiring soon
If a visa is expiring, the actions necessary will depend on the location that the UK citizen is located. If unsure, look at the travel advice for that nation from the UK foreign and commonwealth office. This guide can be found by checking out:
https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice
In addition, the local embassy or consulate can be used to contact the local authorities. For additional info on embassies, or to locate the closest one in your area, please call on 0207 008 1500, or otherwise visit:
https://www.gov.uk/world/embassies
If a reasonably priced air flight home cannot be booked
The travel company should be contacted in the first instance for more information on going back home. They may be able to delay or reimburse payment for the trip home.
Those people having travel insurance should contact their provider because the cover will be extended by 2 months if those travelling are making every effort to return home. People who can’t afford travel could also see if their credit card insurance is applicable.
UK citizens who find themselves trapped must also keep themselves updated on the messages from local travel companies.
It is essential to contact family and friends to ensure they are aware that everybody in the party is safe. If possible, they might transfer cash to those stranded to pay for flying back home.
Employment & perks / monetary support
There is even the choice for those stuck to get in touch with their employer and request for advance payment of their payment to pay for travel home. The UK government can even provide financial aid in certain circumstances. More info can be accessed on www.gov.uk
If cash runs out, or those trapped do not have somewhere to stay, or access to food / water / medical essentials
The UK Government has committed to guaranteeing that British citizens in foreign country have access to accommodation, medical supplies, water and food.
If cash is over whilst trapped in a foreign land, The UK Government can even provide financial assistance in certain circumstances. More information can be accessed on www.gov.uk.
If the trapped passenger needs to take care for somebody back in the UK
If the citizen is stuck in a foreign country, they should ascertain that anybody they are a carer for is seen well. If somebody else is taking care of this person, they could be asked to continue to do this till they fly back to the UK.
They may request family or friends to take care of this person till they return.
If no choice is available, the home local authority should be contacted for further support and advice.
If the trapped passenger has worries regarding their job or self-employment
If they are working, they should contact their manager wherever possible to keep them informed on their condition.
If they are doing a job, they can however be furloughed under the job retention scheme. If they are self-employed, they can apply for the self-employment income support scheme.
Perks or state pension whilst stranded in a foreign land
The stranded passenger will still get Universal Credit, Housing Benefit and Pension Credit if they are abroad for around 4 weeks.
In the case of Personal Independence Payment (PIP), Disability Living Allowance (DLA) and Carer’s Allowance, each one is payable for thirteen weeks whilst abroad.
The State Pension will be paid irrespective of how long the citizen stays abroad.
Any questions or doubts about benefit payments while in a foreign land can be answered by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), who can be got in touch with by calling or checking out:
https://www.gov.uk/claim-benefits-abroad
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