Consumer Advice
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Free, practical consumer advice and information on the coronavirus pandemic for the citizens of Scotland
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) has directed against all but important travel to foreign land, towns and areas. This includes two important travel recommended notices: 1. If you are abroad, return to the UK as shortly as as you possibly can if commercial flights are still open 2. If you are presently in the UK, don’t travel abroad unless it is totally vital Various airlines are now declaring cessations of flights and the grounding of aircraft after the revelation that several countries are executing ‘lockdown’ of borders and the restraint of travel to reduce the spread of the virus.
The Government has proclaimed a affiliation with airlines to organise special chartered flights. These will bring back nationals that are currently stuck abroad. More information will be announced by the government’s travel advice, all British embassies and all British high commissions. A devoted travel management firm will be employed for stuck citizens to reserve and pay for the flight home.
Further info on going abroad and current government suggestions are available at www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice Patrons who are yet to travel to their region – Due a repayment or, in some cases, the choice to rebook for alternative date.
Flight and Holiday Cancellations
Flights being part of a holiday package
Whole amount of the holiday will be compensated. This is happening automatically for some consumers, but consumers can get in touch with the company that they booked through for extra clarification.
Flights and hotel reserved individually
Customers are suggested to call their hotels, requesting a repayment/modification in dates. Several airlines are letting travellers to rebook flights for free.
In conditions where the hotel and place are open, and the booking is non-refundable, then travellers may miss out.
Travel Insurance policies
Patrons are recommended to check the particulars of travel insurance policies that they have taken out. These may payout financial reimbursement in situations where other means do not.
If customers have planned travel to infected zones after a warning was issued in the zone, then there is a possibility that any insurance policy may be discredited by this. Patrons are urged to check the specifics of their insurance policies and if at all doubtful, contact their insurance company directly for extra information.
New travel insurance policies
In light of present affairs, many insurance companies have terminated selling new travel insurance plans and, in some situations, have modified cover as a consequence of the coronavirus pandemic. The Association of British Insurers has affirmed that travel insurance is a product meant to be utilized in unexpecteed circumstances, and due to the present condition, concerns occuring as a consequence of coronavirus are no longer regarded ‘unforeseen’.
Already in a foreign country and no channels of returning back to the UK – Airlines have a obligation of care to those customers overseas if they have terminated a return flight. The airline should moreover pay for any extra expenses for accommodation and any food required. For those customers who have accepted a reimbursement, then the duty of care ends here. It is then the duty of the passenger to arrange travel back to the UK.
In conditions where none of the above is possible, or where consumers feel stuck, they are instructed to contact the embassy in their present locality to seek further help. Specific embassy locations can be found by visiting www.gov.uk/world/embassies and searching based on your destination.
Travellers wanting to cancel their travel plans
If there has been no warning published in regard to a destination that the consumer picks to journey to, and the customer selects to abandon their plans, then there is no certain right to compensation.
Travellers are insisted to certify policy and booking confirmation details and to contact their insurance/travel provider if clarification is wanted or a reimbursement due. If you feel that your consumer rights have been breached, you can contact consumeradvice.scot for more information and guidance.
Events and Entertainment
Cancelled events
If the tickets to an event such as a concert or sports event have been cancelled, and these have been booked by means of an certified booking site, then you must genrally get a reimbursement.
The Society of Ticket Agents and Retailers (STAR) is the industry’s self-regulatory body and as such, require firms registered with them to reimburse the ticket’s face value amount when an event is cancelled. This does not consist of the costs paid for delivery.
It is suggested that for any other ticket merchant, the individual company terms and conditions are referred. For resale sites and other events, the company who firstly sold the tickets should be contacted in the first case to request refunds. There may also be the option to rebook at a later date if the event is being postponed.
Rescheduled events
Original tickets should be kept until a postponed or altered date is declared. If there is an issue with the date that the event or concert has been pushed to is unsuitable, then a refund can be asked for via the original booking company.
As with cancelled events, this may not contain the charges paid for booking fees or delivery.
Certain events may be different, contingent on the terms and conditions of the coordinator.
Patrons wishing not to show up – If customers wish not to concerts or sporting events, but the event is still going ahead, there is little likelihood of getting money back.
Cinema closings
Numerous of the larger cinema groups have declared that they will be terminating all their screens in the UK until further communication. For patrons who have already gotten tickets, repayments or the option to reschedule this to a later date (if possible) are presented.
A few of the larger groups with loyalty cards and monthly membership are advising that monthly fees will continue, with a view to giving the ‘time back’ once amenities restarts as regular. Others are recommending that they will be resting payments for memberships. Patrons are recommended to watch on the websites and social media updates from the cinema that they have booked through.
Getting back hotel and travel costs
If an event is cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic and there have been charges suffered for hotels and travel, then the companies for every one of these should be contacted for more information on refunds.
Individual terms and conditions may vary, but options may be advanced to reschedule or rebook on an alternative date due to recent conditions.
As a side note, if the hotel or travel provider is unable to deliver the service due to the coronavirus pandemic, then a repayment should be paid. Reservations for marriages and special occasions
Marriages and special events could possibly be afflicted by the outbreak of coronavirus. If the venue or company catering the service or organising cancels, then a reimbursement should be prepared for everything that has been cancelled. For those with wedding insurance, terms and conditions should be checked for everything that can be claimed back. If it is the consumer, or individual who has reserved the event that is wishing to cancel or postpone the event, then some charges might apply. Negotiation and discussion with the planner around rescheduling the event is key.
For anything that has already been paid in terms of deposits that cannot be refunded, the coordinator should outline in detail the basis why a refund is not possible, including any costs they have experienced that are being passed on to the buyer.
Consumer rights and useful legislation
Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act protects buyers for orders made on credit cards in excess of £100. This makes the credit card company ‘joint and severally’ responsible when a service or product that has been paid for cannot be delivered.
For purchases under £100 made on a credit card, or those made on a debit card, consumers can contact their bank and try to make a claim through the ‘chargeback scheme’. This cannot be enforced by law, and the provision of this plan is at the discretion of the bank or building society.
Consumer rights remain unchanged throughout the coronavirus crisis. Some delivery and logistical companies have declared delays on uneeded goods for shipping medical items and essential products. For more info on orders placed or delays experienced, the firm shipping the products must be the initial contact point.
We have detailed the key consumer rights legislation that is valid in various situations mentioned below.
, a more inclusive guide to consumer rights, including different areas, is accessible by browsing consumeradvice.scot knowledge centre: https://www.consumeradvice.scot/knowledge-centre/
Consumer Rights Act 2015 – Faulty Goods – Repair or Replace
When buying merchandise from a agent, the Consumer Rights Act 2015 declares they must be:
- Of acceptable quality (free from any faults / damage and durable)
- As the sellerexplained
- Just like any sample shown
- Exactly like any model shown Perfect for the idea made known to the trader
When asking for replacement or repair in the first thirty days, then the shopper enters the wait period with the remainder of the 30 days (minimum of 7 days) resuming after replacement or repair.
Consumers who think that any of the above do not apply to their items and have exceeded the initial 30 days after ordering, can be entitled to repair or replacement which is –
- Cost-free
- Repair should be long term
- Replacement should be like for like
- Within practical time frame
- Without leading to considerable trouble
In case a repair or replacement isn’t possible then they may rather be allowed to:
- Keep the items for a reduced rate
- Return the merchandise for a repayment (complete refund within 6 months or perhaps partial reimbursement after or if a vehicle)
Private Sales – Sale of Goods Act 1979
Whenever something is purchased from a private seller, the buyer is covered by the Sale of Goods Act 1979 which claims the products must suit the description provided by the seller. This comprises:
- Any description in an advert
- Any description provided in an e-mail or text Any description during conversations on the call or face to face
If the purchaser believes that the products do not go with the seller’s description, then they might be entitled to;
- A total re-payment if the goods haven’t been accepted (not used and fault noted quickly)
- Loss – a monetary amount to apy for mending or the difference between the amount that was paid and what the products are really worth
The burden of proof is on the customer to prove that the items don’t go with the sellers description, that might be tough if the description was delivered in words.
Rail companies and travel services have different rules regarding re-payments of tickets impacted by the coronavirus pandemic.
Scotrail are offering reimbursements on many train ticket types. Their process has changed a bit due to the situation, and an administration fee might apply, depending upon the ticket type.
A useful guide to refunds that are provided from Scotrail can be found here: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/plan-your-journey/refunds Those who have booked a trip that is no longer essential or have booked travel to a annulled event should get in touch with the travel service for more details on their individual terms, along with refund guidelines.
Though the Government has advised that every person in a foreign land must return back to the United Kingdom, a lot are yet trapped without any means to get home.
The Government has implemented measures such as especially chartered flights to help bring citizens home, however this might take time. For now, they have made numerous recommendation about what those stranded in a foreign land need to do.
If somebody has or feels they are infected by coronavirus
The Government authorities of both the region and country in which the client is residing will give advice and guidance on what to do if somebody suffers, or thinks that they are infected by, coronavirus. Also, the citizen should seek medical help and self-quarantine.
The NHS have come up with a guide on symptoms that are normally revealed when someone has coronavirus. This is available at:
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/symptoms-and-what-to-do/
The embassy or consulate in the area where the UK citizen finds themselves can be used to contact the local authorities. For additional information on embassies, or to locate the nearest one to you, please contact 0207 008 1500, or instead visit:
https://www.gov.uk/world/embassies#
If a visa is coming to an end soon
If a visa is expiring, the measures necessary will depend upon the location that the UK citizen is located. If doubtful, check out the travel advice for that country from the UK foreign and commonwealth office. This guide can be located by visiting:
https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice
Additionally, the local embassy or consulate can be used to get in touch with the local authorities. For additional info on embassies, or to locate the closest one in your area, please contact 0207 008 1500, or otherwise click:
https://www.gov.uk/world/embassies
If a inexpensive flight home cannot be found
The travel company should be contacted at teh first place for additional details on transport home. They might delay or waive payment for the trip to home town.
Those having travel insurance must get in touch with their provider as the insurance cover will be extended by 60 days if those travelling are making every effort to return home. Those who can’t afford travel may even see if their credit card insurance applies.
UK citizens who are stuck should also keep themselves updated on the announcements from local travel firms.
It is vital to get in touch with friends and family to ensure they know that everybody in the party is safe. If possible, they may be able to transfer cash to those stuck to pay for transport home.
Employment & perks / financial aid
There is even the choice for those stranded to contact their manager and ask for advance payment of their salary to pay for travel home. The UK government can even provide financial help in some circumstances. More info can be read on www.gov.uk
If cash is over, or people stuck do not have somewhere to stay, or access to meals / water / medical supplies
The UK Government has promised to making sure that British citizens abroad have access to housing, medical essentials, food and water.
If cash is over whilst stranded in a foreign land, The UK Government can as well offer financial help in some situations. More details can be read on www.gov.uk.
If the stranded passenger has to take care for a relative in the UK
If the citizen is stranded in a foreign land, they should ascertain that anybody they are taking care of is looked after. If someone else is looking after this person, they may be requested to carry on to do this until they fly back to the UK.
They could ask family or friends to take care of this person till they come back.
If no other choice is available, the home local authority should be contacted for further advice and support.
If the stranded passenger has tension about their employment or self-employment
If they are employed, they must keep in contact with their employer wherever possible to keep them informed on their condition.
If they are employed, they can however be furloughed under the job retention scheme. If they are self-employed, they can apply for the self-employment income support scheme.
Perks or state pension while stranded in a foreign land
The stranded passenger will still get Universal Credit, Housing Benefit and Pension Credit if they are in a foreign country for around one month.
In the case of Personal Independence Payment (PIP), Disability Living Allowance (DLA) and Carer’s Allowance, they are each payable for thirteen weeks while in a foreign country.
The State Pension will be paid despite how long the citizen has been in a foreign country.
Any queries or doubts regarding benefit payments while abroad can be responed by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), who can be got in touch with by calling or checking out:
https://www.gov.uk/claim-benefits-abroad
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